In January, the Democratic Party in the United States will control Congress. They plan to introduce new laws about artificial intelligence (AI) and data centres. These buildings hold powerful computers that help run AI systems. The new rules would focus on making sure AI is safe, setting company responsibility, and checking how much electricity data centres use.

The main reason for these plans is worry about the energy use of big data centres. As more people and businesses use AI, data centres need more power. This can increase pressure on the country’s electricity system and might raise costs for homes and businesses.

These laws are only ideas for now and are not in place yet. Congress must discuss and vote before any rule becomes official. The announcement shows that AI and data centre rules will be important topics in Washington next year. Technology companies may have to follow new safety and energy rules if these laws pass.