Monday, October 20, 2025

Pre-Columbian Americas: Syphilis Presence Predates Columbus’s Arrival

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Syphilis has a long history. People aren’t sure where it came from. Some think it started in America and then spread to Europe. Others think it was already in Europe before America was discovered.

Researchers studied old bones from America. They found the germ that causes syphilis. The germ was in Mexico, Chile, Peru, and Argentina thousands of years ago. It probably led to syphilis and other diseases.

Syphilis got worse before Columbus came to America. When settlers returned to Europe, it caused a big outbreak called the Great Pox. This disease caused a lot of death and disfigurement.

The researchers believe syphilis started in America and spread to Europe in the late 15th century. It is connected to other diseases like yaws, pinta, and bejel.

Scientists want to study more to learn about the history of syphilis. They think ancient DNA can help us find out more about diseases like syphilis from the past.


Vocabulary List:

  1. Syphilis /ˈsɪf.ɪ.lɪs/ (noun): A sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum.
  2. Outbreak /ˈaʊt.breɪk/ (noun): A sudden increase in the occurrence of a disease in a particular time and place.
  3. Disfigurement /dɪsˈfɪɡ.ər.mənt/ (noun): The act of spoiling the appearance of something or someone.
  4. Researcher /rɪˈsɜːr.tʃər/ (noun): A person who conducts scientific or academic investigations.
  5. Connected /kəˈnɛk.tɪd/ (adjective): Having a relationship or association with someone or something.
  6. Ancient /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/ (adjective): Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence.

How much do you know?

Where do some people believe syphilis originated from?
America
Europe
Asia
Africa
When do researchers believe syphilis started spreading to Europe?
Thousands of years ago
Before Columbus came to America
Late 15th century
Early 16th century
What is the connection between syphilis and other diseases according to the researchers?
Malaria and Tuberculosis
Yaws, Pinta, and Bejel
Influenza and SARS
Cholera and Dengue
What do scientists believe can help learn more about diseases like syphilis from the past?
Studying modern DNA samples
Ancient artifacts
Ancient DNA
Fossils
Before Columbus came to America, syphilis got worse causing what outbreak?
Smallpox
Influenza
Black Death
Great Pox
Where was the germ that causes syphilis found thousands of years ago according to researchers?
Europe
Mexico, Chile, Peru, and Argentina
Africa
Asia
Syphilis started in Europe before America was discovered.
Researchers found the germ that causes syphilis in old bones from America.
The Great Pox caused by syphilis resulted in a lot of death and disfigurement.
Syphilis is not connected to diseases like yaws, pinta, and bejel according to scientists.
Ancient DNA is believed to be helpful in understanding diseases like syphilis from the past.
Settlers returning to Europe brought syphilis causing the Great Pox outbreak.
Syphilis probably led to other diseases like yaws, pinta, and bejel. What outbreak did it cause before Columbus came to America? The Great .
Researchers believe syphilis started in America and spread to Europe in the late century.
Ancient DNA is considered helpful in studying diseases like syphilis from the .
The germ that causes syphilis was found in years ago in Mexico, Chile, Peru, and Argentina.
The researchers studied old bones from America to find the that causes syphilis.
Before Columbus came to America, syphilis got worse and caused a big outbreak called the Great .
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