The world can now detect methaneemissions, a major cause of global warming, using satellites. However, a recent report at COP29 revealed that when notified about leaks, many methane “super-emitters” don’t take action.
Many countries and big oil companies have promised to reduce methaneemissions, as it is the second most important greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Satellites are now helping to detect leaks from sources like oil and gas facilities and coal mines.
Despite alerts about large methane plumes, only a small percentage of emitters have acted to control leaks. Reasons for this could be a lack of resources or difficulty in fixing the leaks.
At the COP29 meeting, discussions on methaneemissions are ongoing. Countries are taking steps to reduce methane, but challenges remain in holding emitters accountable for their emissions.
Vocabulary List:
Methane /ˈmɛθeɪn/ (noun): A colorless odorless gas that is a major greenhouse gas and a source of global warming.
Emissions /ɪˈmɪʃənz/ (noun): Gases released into the atmosphere often as a result of human activity.
Super-emitters /ˈsuː.pər ɪˈmɪtərz/ (noun): Entities or sources that release a disproportionately large amount of emissions.
Accountable /əˈkaʊntəbl/ (adjective): Responsible for actions and decisions often regarding emissions control.
Challenges /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪz/ (noun): Difficulties or obstacles that hinder progress toward reducing emissions.
Leaks /liːks/ (noun): Unintentional releases of gas or liquid from a container or infrastructure.
