Tuesday, July 1, 2025

Freckle, Sunspot, or Mole: Spot the Difference Like a Pro!

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You might see a new brown spot on your skin. It can be a freckle or a sunspot. You may also find a spot that looks like a mole. But is it a mole or a flat freckle?

Here are some simple ways to tell the difference between freckles, sunspots, and moles. You should also know when to see a doctor for skin cancer.

Freckles

Freckles are small, flat, brown spots. They often appear on people with light skin or red hair. Freckles can get darker when you are in the sun.

Sunspots

Sunspots are larger and flat. They can look like brown coins. Sunspots happen on skin that gets a lot of sun over time. They usually stay the same and don’t fade away.

Moles

Moles can be dark and may be raised or flat. Most people have many moles on their skin. Some moles can change and may need to be checked by a doctor.

If you see changes in your moles, see a doctor. Protect your skin by wearing sunscreen and covering up from the sun.


Vocabulary List:

  1. Freckles /ˈfrɛkəlz/ (noun): Small flat brown spots that often appear on skin especially in individuals with light skin or red hair.
  2. Sunspots /ˈsʌnˌspɒts/ (noun): Larger flat brown marks on the skin that result from prolonged exposure to sunlight.
  3. Moles /moʊlz/ (noun): Dark spots on the skin that can be raised or flat and may change over time.
  4. Changes /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/ (noun): Alterations or modifications often noticed in moles that may require medical attention.
  5. Sunscreen /ˈsʌnˌskriːn/ (noun): A cream or lotion applied to the skin to prevent sunburn by filtering out harmful UV rays.
  6. Protect /prəˈtɛkt/ (verb): To keep safe from harm or injury particularly in regards to skin exposure to the sun.

How much do you know?

What are freckles?
Small, flat, brown spots
Large, raised, black spots
Colorless spots
Colorful spots
How do sunspots differ from freckles?
Sunspots are smaller than freckles
Sunspots are flat, while freckles can be raised
Sunspots appear only on dark-skinned individuals
Sunspots disappear with sun exposure
What can moles look like?
Colorless and triangular
Dark and raised or flat
Yellow and bumpy
Red and itchy
When should you see a doctor regarding changes in moles?
Never
Only if the mole changes color
If you notice any changes in size, shape, or color
Only if the mole gets itchy
What is a characteristic of freckles when exposed to sunlight?
They disappear
They get darker
They change color randomly
They become raised
How do sunspots typically behave over time?
They get lighter
They stay the same and don’t fade away
They shrink
They become itchy
Freckles are more common in individuals with dark skin.
Sunspots can be caused by prolonged sun exposure.
Moles can change over time and may need to be checked by a doctor.
Wearing sunscreen can protect the skin from developing freckles.
Covering up from the sun can prevent the formation of sunspots.
All moles are benign and do not need medical attention.
Freckles can get darker when exposed to .
Sunspots are larger and may look like brown .
Moles can be dark and may be or flat.
If you see changes in your moles, it is important to see a .
To protect your skin from sun damage, consider wearing .
Covering up from the sun can help prevent skin damage caused by .
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