A new covid-19 variant called XEC has been found to spread more easily than previous variants. Experts suggest that the available vaccines are effective against this new variant. Let’s explore what we know about XEC so far.
What is the new covid-19 XEC variant?
XEC is a result of two other SARS-CoV-2 variants, KP.3.3 and KS.1.1, combining in the same host. It is a descendant of the omicron variant, which is known for being highly transmissible.
When and where was XEC identified?
XEC was first detected in August in Berlin, with earlier cases appearing in Italy as far back as May.
How many cases of XEC are there?
Over 600 cases have been reported across 27 countries, including the UK, Germany, Canada, and the US. The variant is prevalent in Europe.
What are the symptoms of XEC?
XEC presents similar symptoms to other covid-19 variants, such as fever, sore throat, cough, and muscle aches.
Is XEC more transmissible?
It is uncertain if XEC is more transmissible, but there are indications that it could spread more easily.
Do covid-19 vaccines still work against XEC?
Current vaccines are expected to provide protection against XEC. Booster shots are recommended for additional safety.
Vocabulary List:
- Variant /ˈvɛəriənt/ (noun): A form or version of something that differs in some respect from other forms of the same thing.
- Transmissible /trænzˈmɪsəbl/ (adjective): Capable of being transmitted or spread from one person or organism to another.
- Prevalent /ˈprɛvələnt/ (adjective): Widespread in a particular area or at a particular time.
- Effectiveness /ɪˈfɛktɪvnəs/ (noun): The degree to which something is successful in producing a desired result.
- Combining /kəmˈbaɪnɪŋ/ (verb): To unite or merge two or more distinct entities or elements.
- Symptoms /ˈsɪmptəms/ (noun): Physical or mental features that indicate a condition or disease.
How much do you know?
What two SARS-CoV-2 variants combined to create the XEC variant?
Where was the XEC variant first detected?
How many countries have reported cases of the XEC variant?
What symptoms does XEC share with other covid-19 variants?
Are current vaccines believed to be effective against the XEC variant?
What is the recommendation regarding booster shots for protection against XEC?