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Ozempic, Wegovy, and similar drugs are popular now. They help people lose more weight than just diet and exercise. Studies show they can help with more health issues too. But how do they work?
These drugs are called GLP-1RAs. GLP-1 is a hormone that helps control hunger and metabolism. It helps lower blood sugar levels and makes us feel full. GLP-1RAs mimic the effects of GLP-1 in the body. They were first made to treat diabetes but are now used for obesity too.
People taking Wegovy can lose a lot of weight. Studies show they can also help with heart and kidney issues. Some research suggests they may reduce the risk of other health problems, like cancer and depression.
However, these drugs can have side effects like nausea and constipation. It’s important to know the risks. Despite their benefits, these drugs are not the only solution to obesity. More research is needed to understand why obesity rates are increasing.
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Vocabulary List:
6 words · tap to reveal
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Obesity/oʊˈbiː.sɪ.ti/noun
The condition of being grossly overweight.
Metabolism/məˈtæb.əl.ɪ.zəm/noun
The chemical processes that occur within a living organism to maintain life.
Mimic/ˈmɪmɪk/verb
To imitate or replicate the actions or characteristics of something.
Side effects/ˈsaɪd ɪˌfɛkts/noun
Secondary usually adverse effects of a drug or treatment.
Research/ˈriː.sɜːrʧ/noun/verb
The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
Nausea/ˈnɔː.zi.ə/noun
A feeling of sickness with an inclination to vomit.
