Tuesday, July 1, 2025

US, China Cut Tariffs: Trade War Tensions Ease

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Stock markets soared on Monday after President Trump declared that recent talks had led to a “total reset” in trade relations with China, somewhat easing the ongoing high-stakes tension between the two nations.

Negotiations in Switzerland culminated in significant reductions of the tariffs imposed since January by both parties.

The US will slash its tariffs from 145% to 30%, while China will reduce its retaliatory tariffs on American goods from 125% to 10%.

Trump noted that some levies are merely suspended and could resurface in three months if progress stalls. However, he expressed optimism that they will not revert to the previous high levels.

Investors responded favorably; the S&P 500 index surged over 3.2%, while Dow and Nasdaq also saw considerable gains.

Nonetheless, the impacts of the trade war are becoming apparent, with US ports reporting a decline in ships from China and factories in China facing reduced orders.

Tat Kei, a Chinese exporter, welcomed the agreement but remains cautious, fearing further challenges ahead. “For now, it feels like a temporary reprieve,” he remarked.

In summary, while this agreement brings short-term relief, the path to a long-term resolution remains uncertain.


Vocabulary List:

  1. Negotiations /nɪˌɡoʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃənz/ (noun): Discussions aimed at reaching an agreement.
  2. Tariffs /ˈtær.ɪfs/ (noun): Taxes imposed on imported goods.
  3. Retaliatory /rɪˈtæl.i.ə.tɔːr.i/ (adjective): Involving retaliation; responding to an action with a counteraction.
  4. Optimism /ˈɑːp.tɪ.mɪ.zəm/ (noun): Hopefulness and confidence about the future or the successful outcome of something.
  5. Apparent /əˈpær.ənt/ (adjective): Clearly visible or understood; obvious.
  6. Reprieve /rɪˈpriːv/ (noun): A cancellation or postponement of a punishment.

How much do you know?

What was the outcome of the recent talks between the US and China regarding trade relations?
The US will increase tariffs on Chinese goods
China will maintain the same level of retaliatory tariffs
Both countries agreed to significant reductions in tariffs
Tariffs remained unchanged
How much will the US slash its tariffs by according to the text?
From 145% to 30%
From 80% to 20%
From 200% to 50%
From 100% to 10%
What was the reaction of investors to the trade agreement mentioned in the text?
S&P 500 index declined
Dow and Nasdaq remained unchanged
Investors responded favorably
Investors showed no interest
How did Tat Kei feel about the trade agreement?
He was apprehensive
He was indifferent
He welcomed the agreement but remains cautious
He was optimistic
What do US ports and factories in China report as a result of the trade war?
Increased orders
No impact on shipping and production
Decline in ships from China and reduced orders in Chinese factories
Stable trade relations
What did President Trump imply regarding the suspensions of tariffs?
They are permanently removed
They will resurface in six months
They might come back if progress halts
They will be increased soon
The US and China both decided to increase tariffs after the recent talks.
President Trump expressed optimism about the tariffs reverting to their previous high levels.
US ports reported an increase in ships from China due to the trade agreement.
There are no concerns about long-term resolution in the trade agreement.
Tat Kei remains cautious about the future despite welcoming the agreement.
The impacts of the trade war are visible in declining orders in Chinese factories.
According to the text, the US will reduce its tariffs from 145% to .
What percentage will China reduce its retaliatory tariffs to according to the text? It will lower it from 125% to .
The text mentions that tariffs could resurface in three months if stalls.
The trade agreement brings short-term relief, but the path to a long-term resolution remains .
This question is required

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