Ozempic, Wegovy, and similar drugs are popular now. They help people lose more weight than just diet and exercise. Studies show they can help with more health issues too. But how do they work?
These drugs are called GLP-1RAs. GLP-1 is a hormone that helps control hunger and metabolism. It helps lower blood sugar levels and makes us feel full. GLP-1RAs mimic the effects of GLP-1 in the body. They were first made to treat diabetes but are now used for obesity too.
People taking Wegovy can lose a lot of weight. Studies show they can also help with heart and kidney issues. Some research suggests they may reduce the risk of other health problems, like cancer and depression.
However, these drugs can have side effects like nausea and constipation. It’s important to know the risks. Despite their benefits, these drugs are not the only solution to obesity. More research is needed to understand why obesity rates are increasing.
Vocabulary List:
- Obesity /oʊˈbiː.sɪ.ti/ (noun): The condition of being grossly overweight.
- Metabolism /məˈtæb.əl.ɪ.zəm/ (noun): The chemical processes that occur within a living organism to maintain life.
- Mimic /ˈmɪmɪk/ (verb): To imitate or replicate the actions or characteristics of something.
- Side effects /ˈsaɪd ɪˌfɛkts/ (noun): Secondary usually adverse effects of a drug or treatment.
- Research /ˈriː.sɜːrʧ/ (noun/verb): The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
- Nausea /ˈnɔː.zi.ə/ (noun): A feeling of sickness with an inclination to vomit.
How much do you know?
What are Ozempic, Wegovy, and similar drugs known as?
What is the function of GLP-1 in the body?
What were GLP-1RAs initially developed to treat?
Which health issues can studies suggest Ozempic, Wegovy, and similar drugs may help with?
What are some common side effects of Ozempic, Wegovy, and similar drugs?
What is highlighted as the important consideration when taking these drugs?