Wednesday, May 13, 2026

Inflation Set to Reach Three-Year High Amid Iran War Fuel Surge

The Consumer Price Index is expected to reveal that inflation in the US has risen to its highest level in almost three years. This data will be released on Tuesday morning and is significant for understanding the economic situation.

The ongoing conflict involving Iran has led to rising prices, and economists predict inflation will reach 3.8%, an increase of 0.6% from March to April. This rise follows a sharp 0.9% jump from February to March, marking the largest monthly increase since 2022.

As prices increase, many Americans find that their wages are not keeping pace. Wage growth has slowed down over the last two years; it was nearly 4% in November but dropped to 3.4% by March. If inflation surpasses wage growth this April, it will be the first time this has happened since 2023.

If wages do not rise alongside inflation, the affordability crisis that consumers currently face could worsen. Economists also expect a 0.3% increase in core inflation, which excludes food and energy prices. Goldman Sachs has noted that travel service prices may jump due to rising oil costs linked to the conflict.

Last week, the US economy added 115,000 jobs in April, exceeding expectations. As of Tuesday, gas prices averaged $4.50 per gallon, remaining close to this year’s high. The effects of the Iran war continue to exert pressure on inflation and the overall economy.

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Vocabulary List:
6 words · tap to reveal
ON

Accent

inflation/ɪnˈfleɪʃən/noun
when prices for goods and services rise

core/kɔr/adjective
not including food or energy price changes

affordability/əˌfɔrdəˈbɪləti/noun
how easy it is to buy things or services

surpass/sərˈpæs/verb
to become higher or greater than something

exert/ɪɡˈzɝt/verb
to use force or influence on someone or something

wages/ˈweɪdʒɪz/noun
money people earn from working for pay

How much do you know?

What is the expected inflation rate in the US according to the Consumer Price Index?
2.5%
3.8%
4.2%
5.0%
When will the Consumer Price Index data be released?
Monday morning
Tuesday morning
Wednesday afternoon
Friday evening
What was the wage growth in the US in November?
2.5%
3.4%
4%
4.5%
How much did inflation increase from March to April?
0.3%
0.6%
0.9%
1.1%
How many jobs did the US economy add in April?
100,000
115,000
120,000
130,000
What is the average gas price per gallon as of Tuesday?
$4.00
$4.25
$4.50
$4.75
The inflation rate in the US is expected to rise by 0.9% from February to March.
Wage growth has increased over the last two years.
The current affordability crisis is expected to worsen if wages do not keep up with inflation.
Core inflation includes food and energy prices.
The Consumer Price Index data is significant for understanding the economic situation.
Gas prices have declined significantly and are far below this year's high.
The inflation rate is expected to reach this April.
Wage growth dropped from nearly 4% in November to by March.
The Consumer Price Index data will be released on morning.
The US economy added jobs in April.
As of Tuesday, gas prices averaged per gallon.
A 0.3% increase in core inflation is expected to occur, which excludes prices.
This question is required

Test Your Understanding

Start Quiz
Vocabulary List:
6 words · tap to reveal
ON
Accent
inflation/ɪnˈfleɪʃən/noun
when prices for goods and services rise
core/kɔr/adjective
not including food or energy price changes
affordability/əˌfɔrdəˈbɪləti/noun
how easy it is to buy things or services
surpass/sərˈpæs/verb
to become higher or greater than something
exert/ɪɡˈzɝt/verb
to use force or influence on someone or something
wages/ˈweɪdʒɪz/noun
money people earn from working for pay

How much do you know?

What is the expected inflation rate in the US according to the Consumer Price Index?
2.5%
3.8%
4.2%
5.0%
When will the Consumer Price Index data be released?
Monday morning
Tuesday morning
Wednesday afternoon
Friday evening
What was the wage growth in the US in November?
2.5%
3.4%
4%
4.5%
How much did inflation increase from March to April?
0.3%
0.6%
0.9%
1.1%
How many jobs did the US economy add in April?
100,000
115,000
120,000
130,000
What is the average gas price per gallon as of Tuesday?
$4.00
$4.25
$4.50
$4.75
The inflation rate in the US is expected to rise by 0.9% from February to March.
Wage growth has increased over the last two years.
The current affordability crisis is expected to worsen if wages do not keep up with inflation.
Core inflation includes food and energy prices.
The Consumer Price Index data is significant for understanding the economic situation.
Gas prices have declined significantly and are far below this year's high.
The inflation rate is expected to reach this April.
Wage growth dropped from nearly 4% in November to by March.
The Consumer Price Index data will be released on morning.
The US economy added jobs in April.
As of Tuesday, gas prices averaged per gallon.
A 0.3% increase in core inflation is expected to occur, which excludes prices.
This question is required

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