Tuesday, July 21, 2026

EU Bans Destruction of Unsold Clothing

A new ban on the disposal of unsold clothes and shoes started in the European Union on Sunday. This regulation aims to reduce waste in the fashion industry, which heavily impacts the environment.

Each year, hundreds of thousands of tonnes of clothing are destroyed across the EU due to reasons such as damage, old stock, and online returns. The new rules specifically target large companies with over 250 employees and an annual turnover of more than €50 million. These firms must now sell their unsold items through discounts, alternative markets, or donations to charities. Unsold clothes can only be destroyed if they are unsafe, damaged, or rejected by charities.

The ban comes as concerns about “fast fashion” have increased significantly. According to the European Environment Agency (EEA), between 4% and 9% of unsold textiles are destroyed each year. Online shopping has worsened this situation, with one in five online orders returned and not resold, leading to massive waste.

The fashion industry has defended its practices, stating that disposing of unsold items can often be cheaper than storing or discounting them. On the other hand, the German Retail Federation welcomed the ban, claiming it would lead to more discounted goods being available through various channels. However, they also noted that not all unsold products can be easily resold or donated.

The regulation will expand to include medium-sized firms by 2030.

Test Your Understanding

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Vocabulary List:
6 words · tap to reveal
ON

Accent

disposal/dɪˈspoʊzəl/noun
getting rid of something no longer wanted

regulation/ˌrɛɡjəˈleɪʃən/noun
an official rule that people must follow

turnover/ˈtɝnˌoʊvɚ/noun
the total amount of sales in a year

donations/doʊˈneɪʃənz/noun
things given free to help others or charities

discounts/ˈdɪskaʊnts/noun
reductions in price to make items cheaper

textiles/ˈtɛkstaɪlz/noun
cloth or materials used to make clothes

How much do you know?

What is the main goal of the new regulation in the European Union?
Increase profits for fashion companies
Reduce waste in the fashion industry
Promote online shopping
Encourage fast fashion
Which type of companies does the new regulation specifically target?
Small companies
Companies with over 250 employees
Non-profit organizations
Startups
What must large companies do with their unsold items according to the new regulation?
Destroy them immediately
Sell them through discounts or donate them
Send them to landfills
Hold them indefinitely
What percentage of unsold textiles are reported to be destroyed each year?
1% to 3%
4% to 9%
10% to 15%
20% to 25%
According to the German Retail Federation, what can the ban lead to?
Higher prices for consumers
More discounted goods available
Less competition
Increased online orders
By what year will the regulation expand to include medium-sized firms?
2025
2030
2040
2023
The new regulation allows unsold clothes to be destroyed in any circumstances.
Fast fashion concerns have decreased significantly in recent years.
Online shopping has contributed to an increase in textile waste.
The fashion industry has mostly welcomed the new ban.
Unsold clothes can be destroyed if they are damaged or unsafe.
The European Environment Agency is responsible for regulating fashion brands.
Each year, hundreds of thousands of tonnes of clothing are destroyed due to reasons such as damage and old stock. The new rules target companies with over employees.
According to the EEA, between 4% and of unsold textiles are destroyed each year.
To comply with the regulation, companies must sell unsold items through discounts or to charities.
The fashion industry argues that disposing of unsold items can be cheaper than them.
The new ban on disposal of unsold clothes started in the European Union on .
By the year , the regulation will expand to include medium-sized firms.
This question is required

Test Your Understanding

Start Quiz
Vocabulary List:
6 words · tap to reveal
ON
Accent
disposal/dɪˈspoʊzəl/noun
getting rid of something no longer wanted
regulation/ˌrɛɡjəˈleɪʃən/noun
an official rule that people must follow
turnover/ˈtɝnˌoʊvɚ/noun
the total amount of sales in a year
donations/doʊˈneɪʃənz/noun
things given free to help others or charities
discounts/ˈdɪskaʊnts/noun
reductions in price to make items cheaper
textiles/ˈtɛkstaɪlz/noun
cloth or materials used to make clothes

How much do you know?

What is the main goal of the new regulation in the European Union?
Increase profits for fashion companies
Reduce waste in the fashion industry
Promote online shopping
Encourage fast fashion
Which type of companies does the new regulation specifically target?
Small companies
Companies with over 250 employees
Non-profit organizations
Startups
What must large companies do with their unsold items according to the new regulation?
Destroy them immediately
Sell them through discounts or donate them
Send them to landfills
Hold them indefinitely
What percentage of unsold textiles are reported to be destroyed each year?
1% to 3%
4% to 9%
10% to 15%
20% to 25%
According to the German Retail Federation, what can the ban lead to?
Higher prices for consumers
More discounted goods available
Less competition
Increased online orders
By what year will the regulation expand to include medium-sized firms?
2025
2030
2040
2023
The new regulation allows unsold clothes to be destroyed in any circumstances.
Fast fashion concerns have decreased significantly in recent years.
Online shopping has contributed to an increase in textile waste.
The fashion industry has mostly welcomed the new ban.
Unsold clothes can be destroyed if they are damaged or unsafe.
The European Environment Agency is responsible for regulating fashion brands.
Each year, hundreds of thousands of tonnes of clothing are destroyed due to reasons such as damage and old stock. The new rules target companies with over employees.
According to the EEA, between 4% and of unsold textiles are destroyed each year.
To comply with the regulation, companies must sell unsold items through discounts or to charities.
The fashion industry argues that disposing of unsold items can be cheaper than them.
The new ban on disposal of unsold clothes started in the European Union on .
By the year , the regulation will expand to include medium-sized firms.
This question is required

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