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Renewable energy groups are taking legal action against the U.S. military. They argue that national security reviews for new wind farms on private land have been delayed for several months. This pause threatens $47 billion in investments and numerous jobs across 21 states.
Around 10% of the electricity in the U.S. comes from wind farms, making it the largest source of renewable energy in the country. In 2025, a lawsuit was filed against the Pentagon by nine groups, including Renewable Northwest. They claim that the delay “poses an existential threat” to the wind energy sector.
The Pentagon responded that it must balance new energy projects with military needs. A military office is reviewing these energy projects, but the process is complicated and involves multiple agencies. They also assess wind energy during a review by the Federal Aviation Administration.
On Thursday, the plaintiffs asked a court to order the Pentagon to resume its normal review process for wind energy projects. The Pentagon, however, has not commented on the ongoing legal case.
Charles River Associates, a consulting firm, estimates that at least 106 wind projects are now at risk because of the delays. These projects could provide nearly 30 gigawatts of electricity, enough to power millions of homes. The current hold on these projects could affect over 120,000 jobs related to wind energy.
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Vocabulary List:
6 words · tap to reveal
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Accent
renewable/rɪˈnuəbəl/adjective
made from natural energy that does not run out
lawsuit/ˈlɔːˌsut/noun
a case in court to solve a legal disagreement
plaintiffs/ˈpleɪntɪfs/noun
people who bring a case to court
resume/rɪˈzum/verb
to start again after stopping for a time
assess/əˈsɛs/verb
to judge how good, large, or important something is
gigawatts/ˈɡɪɡəˌwɑts/noun
units that measure large amounts of electrical power