The latest research suggests that rates of 17 types of cancer have been increasing across generations since the baby boomers. A study published in the journal Lancet Public Health reveals that millennials and Gen X-ers are facing a significant rise in cancer diagnoses compared to previous generations. In fact, individuals born in 1990 are facing two-to-three times higher risks of certain cancers than those born in 1955.
The study conducted by the American Cancer Society analyzed data from 2000 to 2019 and found that the rates of 17 cancers, including pancreatic, breast, and gastric cancer, have been on the rise with each new generation since 1920. This alarming trend includes a surge in early onset cancers, with some cancers doubling or tripling in incidence. Mortality rates from certain cancers, such as colorectal and liver cancer, have also increased among younger generations.
Experts point to obesity as a potential culprit behind the increase in cancer rates. Research suggests that obesity may fuel chronic inflammation in the body, leading to cellular damage that can predispose individuals to cancer. While the exact mechanisms linking obesity to cancer are still being studied, the rise in obesity rates corresponds with the uptick in cancer diagnoses among young adults.
To reduce the risk of cancer, experts recommend maintaining a healthy body weight, exercising regularly, and following a balanced diet low in processed foods and red meat. It is essential to be aware of family history and seek medical attention for any concerning symptoms. By taking proactive steps to lead a healthy lifestyle, individuals can mitigate their cancer risks and promote overall well-being.
Vocabulary List:
- Incidence /ˈɪn.sɪ.dəns/ (noun): The occurrence or frequency of a disease or condition.
- Mortality /mɔːrˈtæl.ə.ti/ (noun): The state of being subject to death; death rate.
- Predispose /ˌpriː.dɪˈspoʊz/ (verb): To make someone more likely to develop a condition or disease.
- Culprit /ˈkʌl.prɪt/ (noun): A person or thing responsible for a problem or offense.
- Chronic /ˈkrɒn.ɪk/ (adjective): Persisting for a long time or constantly recurring.
- Surge /sɜrdʒ/ (noun): A sudden powerful forward or upward movement.