CNN News — LaTonya, a mother living with HIV in Colorado, cherishes framed photos of herself breastfeeding her baby son for the first time. The American Academy of Pediatrics has updated its guidelines to allow people with HIV to breastfeed with very low risk if they meet specific criteria. This change marks a significant shift from previous recommendations against breastfeeding for individuals with HIV. LaTonya, who has been living with HIV for two decades, decided to breastfeed her son due to the health benefits associated with breastfeeding. With support from her medical team and adherence to antiretroviral treatment, LaTonya was able to safely breastfeed her infant. Experts now emphasize the importance of providing counseling and support to women with HIV who wish to breastfeed, while also recommending routine testing and linkage to treatment for pregnant individuals living with HIV. The new guidelines aim to empower women with HIV to make informed decisions regarding infant feeding and destigmatize HIV by promoting education and understanding of the virus.
Vocabulary List:
- Cherishes (verb): To hold dear and treasure something sentimental.
- Antiretroviral (adjective): Relating to drugs used to treat retrovirusessuch as HIV.
- Adherence (noun): Act of following a rule or guidelineor staying loyal to something or someone.
- Stigmatize (verb): To characterize or brand someone or something in a negative wayoften leading to discrimination.
- Empower (verb): To give someone the authority or power to do something.
- Destigmatize (verb): To remove the negative associations or perceptions surrounding something.




